A head autorotation test for patients with Menière's disease.
Identifieur interne : 001439 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001438; suivant : 001440A head autorotation test for patients with Menière's disease.
Auteurs : T P Hirvonen [Finlande] ; I. Pyykkö ; H. AaltoSource :
- Auris, nasus, larynx [ 0385-8146 ] ; 1998.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte (MeSH), Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH), Association thérapeutique (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Gentamicine (administration et posologie), Humains (MeSH), Maladie de Ménière (diagnostic), Maladie de Ménière (physiopathologie), Maladie de Ménière (thérapie), Mouvements de la tête (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Mouvements de la tête (physiologie), Mâle (MeSH), Nerf vestibulaire (chirurgie), Nerf vestibulaire (physiopathologie), Oreille interne (chirurgie), Oreille interne (physiopathologie), Réflexe vestibulo-oculaire (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques), Réflexe vestibulo-oculaire (physiologie), Sensibilité et spécificité (MeSH), Sujet âgé (MeSH), Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus (MeSH), Valeurs de référence (MeSH), Épreuves vestibulaires (MeSH), Épreuves vestibulaires caloriques (MeSH).
- MESH :
- administration et posologie : Gentamicine.
- chirurgie : Nerf vestibulaire, Oreille interne.
- diagnostic : Maladie de Ménière.
- effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques : Mouvements de la tête, Réflexe vestibulo-oculaire.
- physiologie : Mouvements de la tête, Réflexe vestibulo-oculaire.
- physiopathologie : Maladie de Ménière, Nerf vestibulaire, Oreille interne.
- thérapie : Maladie de Ménière.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Association thérapeutique, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Sensibilité et spécificité, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Valeurs de référence, Épreuves vestibulaires, Épreuves vestibulaires caloriques.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult (MeSH), Aged (MeSH), Aged, 80 and over (MeSH), Caloric Tests (MeSH), Combined Modality Therapy (MeSH), Ear, Inner (physiopathology), Ear, Inner (surgery), Female (MeSH), Gentamicins (administration & dosage), Head Movements (drug effects), Head Movements (physiology), Humans (MeSH), Male (MeSH), Meniere Disease (diagnosis), Meniere Disease (physiopathology), Meniere Disease (therapy), Middle Aged (MeSH), Reference Values (MeSH), Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular (drug effects), Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular (physiology), Sensitivity and Specificity (MeSH), Vestibular Function Tests (MeSH), Vestibular Nerve (physiopathology), Vestibular Nerve (surgery).
- MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Gentamicins.
- diagnosis : Meniere Disease.
- drug effects : Head Movements, Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular.
- physiology : Head Movements, Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular.
- physiopathology : Ear, Inner, Meniere Disease, Vestibular Nerve.
- surgery : Ear, Inner, Vestibular Nerve.
- therapy : Meniere Disease.
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Caloric Tests, Combined Modality Therapy, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Reference Values, Sensitivity and Specificity, Vestibular Function Tests.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
We compared the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) of healthy volunteers and of two groups (group A, conservatively treated; and group B, with gentamicin or surgically treated) of Menière's disease (MD) patients to determine whether the head autorotation test (HART) can reveal abnormality of the VOR and whether the HART can be applied in evaluation of MD.
METHODS
The gain, phase, asymmetry, and the highest frequency band reached was evaluated with the HART in the frequency range of 1-5 Hz. The caloric responses and posturography results were also determined.
RESULTS
The mean gain was lower for the both groups of MD patients than for the controls. In the MD patients the phase difference was shorter and the asymmetry was greater than in the controls. Only 58% (group A) and 36% (group B) of the MD patients reached the frequency band of 4 Hz, and 33% (group A) and 19% (group B) reached 5 Hz. The respective percentages for the controls were 97 and 77%. Of the 25 MD patients (group B) 72% had abnormal HART results. Among the group A of MD patients the HART (50%) was more sensitive to VOR abnormality than the caloric test (10%) was. For aggressively treated MD patients a decrease in gain at 2 and 3 Hz in the HART correlated with abnormal caloric test results. Increased body sway in posturography correlated with the pathological results in the HART.
CONCLUSION
The HART is a complementary method for evaluating the natural frequency range of the VOR, and evaluation of MD patients may benefit from combined results of the caloric test and HART.
DOI: 10.1016/s0385-8146(98)00030-3
PubMed: 9673722
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">A head autorotation test for patients with Menière's disease.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Hirvonen, T P" sort="Hirvonen, T P" uniqKey="Hirvonen T" first="T P" last="Hirvonen">T P Hirvonen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Central Hospital of Helsinki, Finland. timo.hirvonen@helsinki.fi</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Finlande</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Central Hospital of Helsinki</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>University Central Hospital of Helsinki</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pyykko, I" sort="Pyykko, I" uniqKey="Pyykko I" first="I" last="Pyykkö">I. Pyykkö</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Aalto, H" sort="Aalto, H" uniqKey="Aalto H" first="H" last="Aalto">H. Aalto</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="1998">1998</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:9673722</idno>
<idno type="pmid">9673722</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1016/s0385-8146(98)00030-3</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">001425</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001425</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001425</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">001425</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001425</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">A head autorotation test for patients with Menière's disease.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Hirvonen, T P" sort="Hirvonen, T P" uniqKey="Hirvonen T" first="T P" last="Hirvonen">T P Hirvonen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Central Hospital of Helsinki, Finland. timo.hirvonen@helsinki.fi</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Finlande</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Central Hospital of Helsinki</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>University Central Hospital of Helsinki</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pyykko, I" sort="Pyykko, I" uniqKey="Pyykko I" first="I" last="Pyykkö">I. Pyykkö</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Aalto, H" sort="Aalto, H" uniqKey="Aalto H" first="H" last="Aalto">H. Aalto</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Auris, nasus, larynx</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0385-8146</idno>
<imprint><date when="1998" type="published">1998</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult (MeSH)</term>
<term>Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over (MeSH)</term>
<term>Caloric Tests (MeSH)</term>
<term>Combined Modality Therapy (MeSH)</term>
<term>Ear, Inner (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Ear, Inner (surgery)</term>
<term>Female (MeSH)</term>
<term>Gentamicins (administration & dosage)</term>
<term>Head Movements (drug effects)</term>
<term>Head Movements (physiology)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Meniere Disease (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Meniere Disease (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Meniere Disease (therapy)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Reference Values (MeSH)</term>
<term>Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular (drug effects)</term>
<term>Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular (physiology)</term>
<term>Sensitivity and Specificity (MeSH)</term>
<term>Vestibular Function Tests (MeSH)</term>
<term>Vestibular Nerve (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Vestibular Nerve (surgery)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term>
<term>Association thérapeutique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Gentamicine (administration et posologie)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Maladie de Ménière (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Maladie de Ménière (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Maladie de Ménière (thérapie)</term>
<term>Mouvements de la tête (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Mouvements de la tête (physiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Nerf vestibulaire (chirurgie)</term>
<term>Nerf vestibulaire (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Oreille interne (chirurgie)</term>
<term>Oreille interne (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Réflexe vestibulo-oculaire (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Réflexe vestibulo-oculaire (physiologie)</term>
<term>Sensibilité et spécificité (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus (MeSH)</term>
<term>Valeurs de référence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Épreuves vestibulaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Épreuves vestibulaires caloriques (MeSH)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="administration & dosage" xml:lang="en"><term>Gentamicins</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="administration et posologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Gentamicine</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chirurgie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Nerf vestibulaire</term>
<term>Oreille interne</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Meniere Disease</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladie de Ménière</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Head Movements</term>
<term>Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mouvements de la tête</term>
<term>Réflexe vestibulo-oculaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mouvements de la tête</term>
<term>Réflexe vestibulo-oculaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Head Movements</term>
<term>Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladie de Ménière</term>
<term>Nerf vestibulaire</term>
<term>Oreille interne</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Ear, Inner</term>
<term>Meniere Disease</term>
<term>Vestibular Nerve</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Ear, Inner</term>
<term>Vestibular Nerve</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Meniere Disease</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="thérapie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladie de Ménière</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Caloric Tests</term>
<term>Combined Modality Therapy</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Reference Values</term>
<term>Sensitivity and Specificity</term>
<term>Vestibular Function Tests</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Association thérapeutique</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Sensibilité et spécificité</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Valeurs de référence</term>
<term>Épreuves vestibulaires</term>
<term>Épreuves vestibulaires caloriques</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>
</p>
<p>We compared the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) of healthy volunteers and of two groups (group A, conservatively treated; and group B, with gentamicin or surgically treated) of Menière's disease (MD) patients to determine whether the head autorotation test (HART) can reveal abnormality of the VOR and whether the HART can be applied in evaluation of MD.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>The gain, phase, asymmetry, and the highest frequency band reached was evaluated with the HART in the frequency range of 1-5 Hz. The caloric responses and posturography results were also determined.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>The mean gain was lower for the both groups of MD patients than for the controls. In the MD patients the phase difference was shorter and the asymmetry was greater than in the controls. Only 58% (group A) and 36% (group B) of the MD patients reached the frequency band of 4 Hz, and 33% (group A) and 19% (group B) reached 5 Hz. The respective percentages for the controls were 97 and 77%. Of the 25 MD patients (group B) 72% had abnormal HART results. Among the group A of MD patients the HART (50%) was more sensitive to VOR abnormality than the caloric test (10%) was. For aggressively treated MD patients a decrease in gain at 2 and 3 Hz in the HART correlated with abnormal caloric test results. Increased body sway in posturography correlated with the pathological results in the HART.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>
</p>
<p>The HART is a complementary method for evaluating the natural frequency range of the VOR, and evaluation of MD patients may benefit from combined results of the caloric test and HART.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">9673722</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>1998</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2019</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0385-8146</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>25</Volume>
<Issue>2</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>1998</Year>
<Month>May</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Auris, nasus, larynx</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Auris Nasus Larynx</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>A head autorotation test for patients with Menière's disease.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>111-9</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">We compared the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) of healthy volunteers and of two groups (group A, conservatively treated; and group B, with gentamicin or surgically treated) of Menière's disease (MD) patients to determine whether the head autorotation test (HART) can reveal abnormality of the VOR and whether the HART can be applied in evaluation of MD.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The gain, phase, asymmetry, and the highest frequency band reached was evaluated with the HART in the frequency range of 1-5 Hz. The caloric responses and posturography results were also determined.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The mean gain was lower for the both groups of MD patients than for the controls. In the MD patients the phase difference was shorter and the asymmetry was greater than in the controls. Only 58% (group A) and 36% (group B) of the MD patients reached the frequency band of 4 Hz, and 33% (group A) and 19% (group B) reached 5 Hz. The respective percentages for the controls were 97 and 77%. Of the 25 MD patients (group B) 72% had abnormal HART results. Among the group A of MD patients the HART (50%) was more sensitive to VOR abnormality than the caloric test (10%) was. For aggressively treated MD patients a decrease in gain at 2 and 3 Hz in the HART correlated with abnormal caloric test results. Increased body sway in posturography correlated with the pathological results in the HART.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The HART is a complementary method for evaluating the natural frequency range of the VOR, and evaluation of MD patients may benefit from combined results of the caloric test and HART.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hirvonen</LastName>
<ForeName>T P</ForeName>
<Initials>TP</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Central Hospital of Helsinki, Finland. timo.hirvonen@helsinki.fi</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pyykkö</LastName>
<ForeName>I</ForeName>
<Initials>I</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Aalto</LastName>
<ForeName>H</ForeName>
<Initials>H</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Netherlands</Country>
<MedlineTA>Auris Nasus Larynx</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>7708170</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0385-8146</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D005839">Gentamicins</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
</ChemicalList>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<CitationSubset>S</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000369" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged, 80 and over</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002150" MajorTopicYN="N">Caloric Tests</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003131" MajorTopicYN="N">Combined Modality Therapy</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007758" MajorTopicYN="N">Ear, Inner</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005839" MajorTopicYN="N">Gentamicins</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000008" MajorTopicYN="N">administration & dosage</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019416" MajorTopicYN="N">Head Movements</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008575" MajorTopicYN="N">Meniere Disease</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="Y">diagnosis</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000628" MajorTopicYN="N">therapy</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012016" MajorTopicYN="N">Reference Values</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012027" MajorTopicYN="N">Reflex, Vestibulo-Ocular</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012680" MajorTopicYN="N">Sensitivity and Specificity</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014724" MajorTopicYN="Y">Vestibular Function Tests</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014725" MajorTopicYN="N">Vestibular Nerve</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1998</Year>
<Month>7</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1998</Year>
<Month>7</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
<Hour>0</Hour>
<Minute>1</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1998</Year>
<Month>7</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
<Hour>0</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">9673722</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">S0385-8146(98)00030-3</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/s0385-8146(98)00030-3</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Finlande</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Aalto, H" sort="Aalto, H" uniqKey="Aalto H" first="H" last="Aalto">H. Aalto</name>
<name sortKey="Pyykko, I" sort="Pyykko, I" uniqKey="Pyykko I" first="I" last="Pyykkö">I. Pyykkö</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="Finlande"><noRegion><name sortKey="Hirvonen, T P" sort="Hirvonen, T P" uniqKey="Hirvonen T" first="T P" last="Hirvonen">T P Hirvonen</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Sante/explor/PosturoV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001439 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 001439 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Sante |area= PosturoV1 |flux= Main |étape= Exploration |type= RBID |clé= pubmed:9673722 |texte= A head autorotation test for patients with Menière's disease. }}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:9673722" \ | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \ | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PosturoV1
This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.37. |